Timeline. Map. Go to today’s Bible reading (use your browser arrow to return): Mark 14:43-72; Luke 22:47-71; John 18:1-27; Matthew 26:47-75
Listen to a dramatic poem I wrote about the Passion week called the Cup. Please email me and tell me what you think of it.
Betrayal
Betrayed, friendless, and falsely accused—at least once in our life, this has or probably will happen to us. We are innocent, but nobody thinks so, and some may deny any association with us. How does (or would) that make us feel? Confused—Disillusioned—Bitter—Abandoned—Lonely? Jesus also experienced injustice. In today’s Bible reading, the Lord is betrayed. We will look at what he went through so we might know how to handle betrayal. We will also look at what we should do if we are disloyal to God and others.
The opportunity for betrayal
We last saw Jesus praying in the Garden of Gethsemane with eleven of his disciples keeping watch nearby (Judas Iscariot had left Jesus to betray him).
Jewish crowds were gathered in Jerusalem to observe the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread (this feast is explained in the November 3 Bible study).
The religious leaders want to kill Jesus, but they fear the Jews—most ordinary people love him. Because of this, they know they must act swiftly and secretly. But what can they do? The answer comes from an unexpected but welcome source—one of Jesus’ own disciples!
Seeing he could make no money from the Lord’s ministry, Judas Iscariot betrays him to them. He agrees to hand over Jesus to the religious leaders for thirty silver pieces, the compensation price of a man or woman gored by a bull
(Exodus 21:32).
The betrayer now leads a band of religious leaders and soldiers to Gethsemane to arrest this Jewish Messiah at night. They come with flaming torches, clubs, and swords. This is a nightmare!
I wrote a poem about this. You can see it here. It will be posted for the next three days with possible edits. Please email me and tell me what you think of it.
The arrest
What happens when the angry mob gets to Gethsemane? Do Jesus and his disciples fight? (John 18:1-11; Matthew 26:56). No, the Lord goes out to meet the soldiers and religious leaders and asks them what they want. He tries to protect his disciples (a good leader will do this for his followers). Judas betrays him with a prearranged sign—a kiss of greeting.
Peter attempts to defend Jesus and prevent him from being arrested by drawing a sword and cutting off the high priest’s servant’s ear. Immediately, the Lord puts a stop to this act of violence. He heals the servant’s ear (Luke 22:51) and then submits himself to the soldiers and religious leaders.
Seeing the soldiers grab him and lead him away, the disciples flee (Matthew 26:56). It would be tempting for us to be critical of them, but how would we respond to a real threat of being seized and persecuted for being associated with Jesus? The natural reaction to arrest and persecution is fear and flight. Here, however, is Jesus’ example:
Illegal trials
The night of his arrest, the religious leaders quickly arrange judicial meetings. They hastily proceed through them to have a binding verdict ready for a Roman judge at dawn. This is when government officials begin handling legal cases, and only the Roman government can execute convicted prisoners.
The religious leaders are working quickly and secretly during the night because they fear the crowds of Jesus' admirers. They want to avoid any opposition. However, the Jewish trials are illegal because they are carried on at night, and Jesus isn't legally sentenced for any crime.
To try to get Jesus to convict himself, they beat him. By Roman law, it is unlawful for them to beat Jesus like a criminal without first sentencing him, which they had no authority to do. The Chief Priests and the Sanhedrin (the religious ruling party) ignore these laws.
Another betrayal
As if one betrayal were not enough, later in the night, while the religious leaders examine Jesus at Caiaphas’ house, Peter betrays Jesus
(Luke 22:54-62). When questioned by those around him, Peter denies association with Jesus three times and even curses with an oath that he doesn’t know him. Peter’s betrayal, however, differs from that of Judas. Peter doesn’t merely feel remorse; he weeps bitter tears of repentance over his sins (Matthew 26:75). By the time Jesus raises himself from the dead (for he is God), Peter once again identifies himself with the disciples (John 20-21).
In contrast, Judas never seeks forgiveness. Instead, he tries to fix his errors by attempting to give back the blood money. When that fails, Judas hangs himself (Matthew 27:3-5). We see that in our next Bible reading.
End note: The Bible Knowledge Commentary of the N.T., edited by Walvoord and Zuck, ©.1985, p.182
Discussion
What is the proper spiritual reaction to betrayal, which Jesus demonstrates for us?
If we have betrayed God or someone else, what should we do about it?
Focus Verses
1Peter 4:19 (NIV) “So then, those who suffer according to God's will should commit themselves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.”
Acts 3:19 (NIV) “Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out, that times of refreshing may come from the Lord.”
Watch a dramatized version of the events leading to Jesus' crucifixion. Begin at 3:51 |